National Food Security Mission (NFSM)
Launched in 2007-08, the National Food Security Mission (NFSM) is a centrally sponsored scheme aimed at increasing the production of major food grains including rice, wheat, pulses, coarse cereals, and commercial crops. It promotes sustainable agriculture by improving productivity through efficient use of resources, promoting better agronomic practices, and ensuring timely input supply.
Ministry
Ministry of Agriculture
Scheme Details
Overview
Launched in 2007-08, the National Food Security Mission (NFSM) is a centrally sponsored scheme aimed at increasing the production of major food grains including rice, wheat, pulses, coarse cereals, and commercial crops. It promotes sustainable agriculture by improving productivity through efficient use of resources, promoting better agronomic practices, and ensuring timely input supply.
Benefits
- Improved productivity and area coverage for major food crops.
- Subsidies on seeds, fertilizers, plant protection, and agricultural machinery.
- Support for demonstration of best practices and cropping techniques.
- Capacity building and training for farmers and extension workers.
- Financial assistance for custom hiring centers and farm mechanization.
Eligibility Criteria
- Small and marginal farmers involved in cultivation of rice, wheat, pulses, or coarse cereals.
- State governments and agricultural extension agencies implementing crop-specific programs.
- Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs) engaged in grain and commercial crop cultivation.
Application Process
Steps to Apply:
- Identify the crops eligible under NFSM in your region (based on district planning).
- Visit your District Agriculture Office or KVK (Krishi Vigyan Kendra) to inquire about participation.
- Fill the scheme application form and submit relevant land/crop details.
- Participate in training or demonstration sessions organized locally.
- Receive inputs or subsidy via DBT (Direct Benefit Transfer) as per norms.
Application Modes:
- Offline via local agriculture extension offices.
- Online through the State Agriculture Department portals (if available).
Required Documents
- Aadhaar Card and bank details (linked for DBT)
- Land ownership/lease documents
- Crop details (area, variety, etc.)
- Application form for NFSM
- Photographs (if requested by authority)
Frequently Asked Questions
What crops are covered under NFSM?
NFSM covers rice, wheat, pulses, coarse cereals, and commercial crops like cotton, jute, and sugarcane under targeted programs.
Is the subsidy transferred directly to farmers?
Yes, most subsidies are provided through Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) linked with Aadhaar and bank accounts.
Is there any cost for training or participation?
No, training, demonstrations, and capacity-building programs under NFSM are usually free for farmers.
Example Case
Example: Wheat Yield Improvement in Punjab
Under NFSM, farmers in Ludhiana district were provided with high-yielding wheat varieties, seed drills, and proper fertilizer management training. This led to a 20% increase in yield within two seasons, improving income and reducing water wastage.
Important Notes
- NFSM complements other food security initiatives like PMFBY and PM-KISAN.
- Emphasis on water use efficiency and balanced fertilization.
- Encourages innovation and adoption of advanced farm technology.
Last Updated
Last Updated: 2025-07-27